Introduction

Published

2023-07-31

What follows in this chapter is merely a tiny peek into the huge topic of data analysis and presentation. This is not intended to be a substitute for a course in statistics. There are plenty of good textbooks on the subject (and plenty of courses at any university), so what’s presented here is just a little something to get you started in Python.

Learning objectives

  • You will gain a rudimentary understanding of two important descriptive statistics: the mean and standard deviation.
  • You will understand how to calculate these statistics and be able to implement them on your own in Python.
  • You will learn the basics of Matplotlib’s Pyplot interface, and be able to use matplotlib.pyplot to create line, bar, and scatter plots.

Terms introduced

  • arithmetic mean
  • central tendency
  • descriptive statistics
  • Matplotlib
  • normal distribution
  • quantile (including quartile, quintile, percentile)
  • standard deviation

Original author: Clayton Cafiero < [given name] DOT [surname] AT uvm DOT edu >

No generative AI was used in producing this material. This was written the old-fashioned way.

This material is for free use under either the GNU Free Documentation License or the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 United States License (take your pick).