Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative

Global Change Fingerprints in Protected Montane Forests of Northeastern US: Overstory Characteristics at Mt. Mansfield Sampling Locations

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Metadata Provider

  • Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative

    • Address:
      705 Spear Street
      South Burlington, Vermont 05403
      United States of America

      Phone: (802) 391-4135
      Email: femc@uvm.edu
      Website: www.uvm.edu/femc

Abstract

    This is a low impact research project that involves a) vegetation surveys to characterize forest overstory structure (tree id, height and diameter) and understory composition (tree seedlings and herbaceous cover); b) measurements of long term stand microclimate using iButton data loggers and c) extracting tree cores to study how climate affects tree growth and mortality.

People

  • Jay W. Wason: Content Provider

  • Martin Dovciak: Principal Investigator

Organizations

  • The State University of New York (SUNY) College of Environmental Science and Forestry (ESF): lead

Geographic Coverage

  • Coordinates

    Data Table

    • Title: Overstory Characteristics at Mt. Mansfield Sampling Locations
    • Start Date: 2013-06-01
    • End Date: 2013-08-30
    • Description: Characterization of overstory structure at sample sites including density, frequency and basal area

    • Purpose: Determine how climate affects population dynamics of plant species in high elevation boreal forests and determine the growth responses of dominant tree species to recent climate changes

    • Condensed Title: Z0340_Overstory

    • Object Name: VMC.340.453

    • Data Type: mySQL
    • Citation: Martin Dovciak. 2013. Overstory Characteristics at Mt. Mansfield Sampling Locations. SUNY ESF. FEMC. Can be found at: https://www.uvm.edu/femc/data/archive/project/global-change-northeastern-montane-forests/dataset/overstory-montane-global-change

    • Online Distribution: https://www.uvm.edu/femc/data/archive/project/global-change-northeastern-montane-forests/dataset/overstory-montane-global-change

    Attribute List

      Attribute Name: sizeclass
      • Label: Size Class
      • Description: Overstory tree size classes-mature or sapling
      • Storage Type: text
      • Measurment Type: nominal
      Attribute Name: mountain
      • Label: Name of Mountain
      • Description: Name of mountain where samples were collected
      • Storage Type: text
      • Measurment Type: nominal
      Attribute Name: site
      • Label: Elevation
      • Description: Elevation of study plot
      • Storage Type: int
      • Measurment Type: interval
      • Standard Unit: meter
      • Precision: 100
      • Unit: meter
      • Number Type: real
        • Bounds:
        • Minimum: 500
        • Maximum: 1100
      Attribute Name: live.dead
      • Label: Live or Dead
      • Description: Designation of trees as live or dead
      • Storage Type: int
      • Measurment Type: nominal
      Attribute Name: species
      • Label: Tree Species
      • Description: Tree species name
      • Storage Type: text
      • Measurment Type: nominal
      • Species List: Global climate change fingerprints montane forests of NE US Mt Mansfield overstory
        • Code: ABBA
          • Definition: ITIS #18032, balsam fir (Abies balsamea)
        • Code: PIRU
          • Definition: ITIS #18034, red spruce (Picea rubens)
        • Code: BEPA
          • Definition: ITIS #19489, paper birch (Betula papyrifera)
        • Code: UNK
          • Definition: ITIS #823, (Radiocystis )
        • Code: BECO
          • Definition: ITIS #195222, mountain paper birch (Betula cordifolia)
        • Code: SODE
          • Definition: ITIS #253222, ( )
        • Code: ACPE
          • Definition: ITIS #28754, striped maple (Acer pensylvanicum)
        • Code: ACSA
          • Definition: ITIS #28731, sugar maple (Acer saccharum)
        • Code: BEAL
          • Definition: ITIS #19481, yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis)
        • Code: FAGR
          • Definition: ITIS #19462, American beech (Fagus grandifolia)
        • Code: TSCA
          • Definition: ITIS #183397, Canada hemlock; hemlock spruce (Tsuga canadensis)
        • Code: ACRU
          • Definition: ITIS #28728, red maple (Acer rubrum)
        • Code: PRPE
          • Definition: ITIS #24799, pin cherry (Prunus pensylvanica)
      Attribute Name: count
      • Label: Count
      • Description: Total number of that species, size class, live or dead encountered at that site
      • Storage Type: int
      • Measurment Type: ratio
      • Standard Unit: number
      • Precision: 1
      • Unit: number
      • Number Type: integer
      Attribute Name: frequency
      • Label: Frequency
      • Description: Number of subplots (out of 15) it appeared in at least once
      • Storage Type: decimal
      • Measurment Type: interval
      • Standard Unit: percent
      • Precision: 0.000000001
      • Unit: percent
      • Number Type: real
        • Bounds:
        • Minimum: 0
        • Maximum: 100
      Attribute Name: density
      • Label: Density
      • Description: Density as numbers per hectare
      • Storage Type: decimal
      • Measurment Type: ratio
      • Standard Unit: customNumberPerHectare
      • Precision: 0.000000001
      • Unit: NumberPerHectare
      • Number Type: real
      Attribute Name: basal area
      • Label: Basal Area
      • Description: Basal area in m^2 per hectare
      • Storage Type: decimal
      • Measurment Type: ratio
      • Standard Unit: customMetersSquaredPerHectare
      • Precision: 0.000000001
      • Unit: MetersSquaredPerHectare
      • Number Type: real

    Methods

    • Past Methods (no longer in use)
      • Overstory data collection site establishment
        • Started: 2013-05-15
          Ended: 2013-08-31
        • Method Description: At each site (i.e., elevation) a sampling transect with 15 points each separated by 15 meters was established parallel to the elevation contour. At each point the point-centered-quarter method was used for sapling (2.54 – 10.15cm DBH) and mature (>10.15cm DBH) living and dead individuals.

      • Plot layout
        • Started: 2013-05-15
          Ended: 2013-06-15
        • Method Description: 15 subplots with 4 quarters at each one for a maximum of 60

      • Overstory sampling
        • Started: 2013-05-15
          Ended: 2013-08-31
        • Method Description: Overstory – point centered quarter data. Ran once for mature (DBH>=10.16cm) and once for sapling (DBH 2.54 – 10.15cm) sized trees and included dead standing trees that reached breast height.

    Sampling Equipment

    • No sampling equipment recorded for this dataset

    Site Characteristics

    • Site Description: Plots every 100 m from 500 m to 1100 m on Mt Mansfield

    • Minimum Altitude: 500 meter

    • Maximum Altitude: 1100 meter