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| inclusion | . | 
| interdisciplinary units | . | 
| integration | . | 
| the writing process | lucy caulkins | 
| Vermont Framework of Standards and Learning Opport. | . | 
| multiple intelligences | howard gardner | 
| multiple ability treatment | elizabeth cohen, rachel lotan | 
| status treatments | elizabeth cohen, rachel lotan | 
| assigning competence - encouragement vs. praise | elizabeth cohen, rachel lotan, rudolph dreikurs | 
| scaffolding | jerome bruner, jean piaget | 
| 1:1 correspondence, reversability, egocentrism, decenter | Piaget | 
| pre operational, concrete operational, formal thinking | Piaget | 
| intrinsic and extrinsic motivation | . | 
| complex instruction | cohen and lotan | 
| Bloom's Taxonomy | benjamin bloom | 
| Maslow's hierarchy of needs | Abraham Maslow - physio, safety,belonging, love, esteem | 
| culturally responsive teaching | kathy au, gloria ladson-billings | 
| comprehension metacognition - thinking about your own thinking | . | 
| running records | marie clay | 
| concepts of print | marie clay | 
| equity | david and myra sadker, Mary Pipher, Carol Gilligan | 
| character map | . | 
| literature circles | . | 
| guided reading | . | 
| text-to-text, text-to-self, text-to-world | . | 
| webquest | . | 
| learning centers | . | 
| scientific method | . | 
| NSE | . | 
| NCTM | . | 
| . | |
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| levels of demonstration of knowledge (CAR) - concrete, representational, abstract physical, iconic, symbolic | bruner, piaget, | 
| cooperative learning | cohen and lotan, johnson and johnson, Slavin, Kagan | 
| categories of misbehavior: 
attention getting, power seeking, revenge, assuming disability social interest: need to be connected to important "others" | Rudolph Dreirkurs (from Alfred Adler) | 
| * the crisis cycle o confrontations o loss of emotional control o post-breakdown defusion strategies * the five minute intervention | Ruth Hamilton | 
| active body language attention focusing strategies button pusher escapes distracting behaviors controlling behaviors angry/violent behaviors | Patricia Kyle Lawrence Rogien | 
| behavior plans | BF Skinner carl bereiter siegfried englemann | 
| zone of proximal development | lev vygotsky | 
| cooperative discipline basic need to belong to a group - psychosocial dev't | albert, adler, glasser, dreikurs, nelson | 
| Erikson's seven stages of developmental tensions | . | 
| ability groups, interest groups, heterogeneous groups homogeneous groups, randomly assigned groups, skill groups | . |