Vermont Sources
Anderson, Elin L. Selective Migration from Three Rural Towns and its Significance. Fifth Annual Report of the Eugenics Survey of Vermont. Burlington, VT: Eugenics Survey of Vermont, September, 1931.
-----. We Americans: A Study of Cleavage in an American City. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1937.
-----. Rural Health and Social Policy. Washington D.C.: Michael M. Davis, et.al., 1951.
Ashburner, Catherine. “Shirley Farr,” in Those Indomitable Vermont Women. Williston Vermont: Vermont State Division of the American Association of University Women, 1999, pp. 14-42.
Bergman, Harold, and Vonda Bergman. “These Are Our Own: The Vermont Children’s Aid Society Comes of Age.” Vermonter 45 no. 8 (1940): 183-88.
Blackwell, Lyn. “The Politics of Public Health: Medical Inspection and School Nursing in Vermont, 1910-1923.” Vermont History (Winter-Spring, 2000): 58-84.
Brown, Dona L. Inventing New England: Regional Tourism in the Nineteenth Century. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1995.
Bugbee, Sylvia J. " 'Conservative Progressives:' The Vermont AAUW and Its Drive for the Improvement of Rural Schools." Unpublished paper, Special Collections, University of Vermont Libraries, 1990.
Calloway, Colin G. "Surviving the Dark Ages: Vermont Abenakis During the Contact Period." Vermont History 58 no. 2 (1990): 70-81.
Carlisle, Lillian Baker. “William J. Van Patten: His Life and Times.” Chittenden County Historical Society Bulletin (Winter, 2000): 2-14.
D’Agostino, Lorenzo. The History of Public Welfare in Vermont. Winooski: St. Micheal’s College Press, 1948.
Daniels, Robert D., ed., The University of Vermont: The First Two Hundred Years. Hanover: University Press of New England, 1991.
Dann, Kevin. "The Purification of Vermont." Vermont Affairs 4 (Summer/Fall, 1987).
-----. "Gypsies in Vermont?" Warren Sussman Memorial Graduate History Conference, Piscataway, NJ, 7 April, 1990.
-----. "From Degeneration to Regeneration: The Eugenics Survey of Vermont.1925- 1936." Vermont History 59 no.1 (Winter,1991): 5-29.
-----. "The Natural Sciences and George Henry Perkins." The University of Vermont: The First Two Hundred Years. Ed. Robert V. Daniels. Hanover: University Press of New England, 1991.
-----. Lewis Creek Lost and Found. Hanover: University Press of New England, 2001.
Dunham, Paul C. Vermont State Administrative Agencies. Burlington: Government Research Center, University of Vermont, 1965.
Flint, K. R. B. Poor Relief in Vermont. Northfield: Norwich University, 1916.
Gallagher, Nancy L. Breeding Better Vermonters: The Eugenics Project in the Green Mountain State. Hanover: University Press of New England, 1999.
-----. "Henry Farnham Perkins and the Eugenics Survey of Vermont." M.A. thesis, University of Vermont, 1996
Goldman, Harold A. “He Had No Right: Sex, Law, and the Courts in Vermont, 1777-1920.” Ph.D. dissertation, University of Massachusetts, 2000.
Graff, Nancy Price, Ed. Celebrating Vermont: Myths and Realities. Hanover, NH: University Press of New England, 1991.
Graffagnino, J. Kevin, Samuel B. Hand, and Gene Sessions. Vermont Voices, 1606 through the 1990s: A Documentary History of the Green Mountain State. Montpelier: Vermont Historical Society, 1999.
Hand, Samuel B., Jeffery Marshall, and Gregory D. Sanford. "Little Republics: The Structure of State Politics in Vermont, 1854-1920." Vermont History 53 (Summer, 1985): 141-166.
Haviland, William A., and Marjory W. Power. The Original Vermonters: Native Inhabitants Past and Present. Hanover: University Press of New England, 1994.
Hoffbeck, Steven R. " 'Remember the Poor' (Galations 2:10): Poor Farms in Vermont." Vermont History 57 no. 4 (Fall, 1989): 226-240.
Kincheloe, Marcia R., and Herbert G. Hunt, Jr. Empty Beds: A History of the Vermont State Hospital. Barre, Vt.: Marcia Kinchloe, 1989.
Lund, John M. "Vermont Nativism: William Paul Dillingham and the U.S. Immigration Legislation." Vermont History 63 no. 1 (Winter, 1995): 15-29.
Moody, John. "The Impact of Eugenics on Abenaki Families in Vermont." New England American Studies Association, Providence, RI, April 27, 1996
Moody, John. “The Native American Legacy.” Always in Season: Folk Art and Traditional Culture in Vermont. Ed. June C. Beck. Montpelier: Vermont Council on the Arts, 1982.
Moody, Paul Amos. Genetics of Man. Second Edition. New York: W. W. Norton, 1975.
Neill, Maudean. Fiery Crosses in the Green Mountains: The Story of the Ku Klux Klan in Vermont. Randolph Center, VT: Greenhills Books, 1989.
Oatman, Michael. "Long Shadows: Henry Perkins and the Eugenics Survey of Vermont." Robert Hull Fleming Museum, Fall, 1995.
Perrin, Noel. "The Two Faces of Vermont." Vermont Life 19 No. 2 (Winter, 1964): 31-35.
Potash, P. Jeffrey. “Deficiencies in Our Past.” Vermont History 59 (Fall 1991): 212-26.
Rebek, Andrea. “The Selling of Vermont: From Agriculture to Tourism, 1860-1910.” Vermont History (Winter, 1976): 14-27.
Seiler, Casey. "A Quiet Clash of Culture." Burlington Free Press. Vermont Stories of the 20th Century series, no.IV. (April 25,1999): 1A, 8A-9A.
Sherman, Michael. “The Spanish Influenza in Vermont. 1918-1919.” Unpublished manuscript. Contact The Vermont Historical Society.
-----, and Jennie Veersteg, eds. We Vermonters: Perspectives On the Past. Montpelier, Vt.: Capital Press, 1992.
Schroeter, Joan. “Dorothy Canfield’s Bonfire: Nature vs. Nurture in Clifford, Vermont.” Dorothy Canfield Fisher Society, DCF Newsletter 6 (Summer 1999): 5-7.
True, Marshall. “Middle Class Women and Civic Improvement in Burlington, 1865-1890.” Vermont History (Spring, 1988): 112-27.
Uncovering the Hidden Shame of the Eugenics Movement. Dir. Jane Feinberg. Chronicle, WCVB Boston, March 19, 2001. Hearst-Argyle Television, Inc.
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Webster, L Josephine. The Vermont Children’s Aid Society, Inc. The Early Years 1919-1934. Burlington, Vt.: Queen City Printers, 1964.
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Vogel, Joan. "Cases in Context: Lake Champlain Wars, Gentrification,
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References on Eugenics History in the United States and Other Countries
Adams, Mark B., ed. The Well-Born Science: Eugenics in Germany, France, Brazil, and Russia. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.
Ann Arbor Science for the People Editorial Collective. Biology as a Social Weapon. Minneapolis: Burgess, 1977.
Aly, Götz, Peter Chroust, and Christian Pross. Cleansing the Fatherland: Nazi Medicine and Race Hygiene. Translated by Belinda Cooper. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1994.
Allen, Garland E. “The Misuse of Biological Hierarchies: The American Eugenics Movement 1900-1940." History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 5 (1984): 105-128.
-----. "The Eugenics Record Office, Cold Spring Harbor, 1910-1940." Osiris 2nd ser. 2 (1985): 225-264.
-----. "Eugenics and American social history, 1880-1950." Genome 31 no. 2 (1989): 885-889.
Barkan, Elazar. The Retreat of Scientific Racism: Changing Concepts of Race in Britain and the United States between the World Wars. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991.
-----. "Reevaluating Progressive Eugenics: Herbert Spencer Jennings
and the 1924 Immigration Legislation." Journal of
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(Spring, 1991): 91-112.
Barker, David. "The Biology of Stupidity: Genetics, Eugenics and Mental Deficiency in the Inter-War Years." British Journal for the History of Science 22 no. 74 (1989): 347-375.
Bix, Amy Sue. "Experiences and Voices of Eugenics Field-Workers: 'Women's Work' in Biology." Social Studies of Science 27 (1997): 625-668.
Bower, William L. The Country Life Movement in America. Port Washington, NY: Kennikat Press, 1974.
Bowler, Peter. The Mendelian Revolution: The Emergence of Hereditarian Concepts in Modern Science and Society. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1989.
-----. "The Role of History of Science in the Understanding of Social Darwinism and Eugenics." Impact of Science on Society 40 no. 3 (1990): 273-278.
Center for Holocaust Studies at the University of Vermont. Medicine and Medical Ethics in Nazi Germany. Francis R. Nicosia and Jonathan Huener, eds. New York: Berhahn Books, 2002.
Dann, Kevin. Across the Great Border Fault: The Naturalist Myth in America. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 2000.
Duster, Troy. Backdoor to Eugenics. New York: Routledge, 1990.
Facing History and Ourselves and Harvard Facing history Project. Race and Membership in American History: The Eugenics Movement. Brookline, MA: Facing History and Ourselves National Foundation, Inc., 2002.
Farrall, Lyndsay Andrew. The Origins and Growth of the English Eugenics Movement 1865-1925. New York: Garland Publishing Co., 1985.
Fitzpatrick, Ellen. Endless Crusade: Women Social Scientists and Progressive Reform. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.
Friedlander, Henry. The Origins of Nazi Genocide: From Euthanasia to the Final Solution. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 19995
Geller, Jeffrey L. and Maxine Harris. Women of the Asylum: Voices from Behind the Walls, 1840-1945. New York: Doubleday, 1994.
Gillham, Nicholas Wright. A Life of Sir Francis Galton: From African Exploration to the Birth of Eugenics. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.
Gould, Steven Jay. The Mismeasure of Man. New York: W. W. Norton, 1981.
Harwood, Jonathan. "Genetics, Eugenics, and Evolution." British Journal for the History of Science 22 no. 74 (1989): 257-265.
Hasian, Marouf Arif, Jr. The Rhetoric of Eugenics in Anglo-American Thought. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1997.
Hubbard, Ruth, and Elijah Wald. Exloding the Gene Myth: How Genetic Information is Produced and Manipulated by Scientists, Physicians, Employers, Insurance Companies, Educators, and Law Enforcers. Boston: Beacon Press, 1997.
Kevles, Daniel J. In the Name of Eugenics: Genetics and the Uses of Human Heredity. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1985.
Key, Wilhelmine E. Ph. D. Heredity and Social Fitness: A Study of Differential Mating in a Pennsylvania Family. Washington, Carnegie Institute of Washington, 1920.
Klausen, Susanne Maria. " 'For the Sake of the Race:' Eugenic Discourses in the South African Medical Record, 1903-1926 and the Journal of the Medical Association of South Africa, 1927-1931." Masters thesis, Queen's University, 1994.
Krause, Carol. How Healthy Is Your Family Tree? A Complete Guide to Tracing Your Family's Medical and Behavioral History. New York: Fireside, 1995.
Kraut, Alan M. Silent Travelers: Germs, Genes, and the "Immigrant Menace." New York: BasicBooks, 1994
Kuhl, Stefan. The Nazi Connection: Eugenics, American Racism, and German National Socialism. New York: Oxford University Press, 1994.
Larsen, Edward J. Sex, Race, and Science: Eugenics in the Deep South. Baltimore: John Hopkins, 1995.
Lombardo, Paul A. “Medicine, Eugenics and the Supreme Court: From Coercive Sterilization to Reproductive Freedom.” Journal of Contemporary Health Law and Policy 13 (1996).
Lubove, Roy. The Professional Altruist: The Emergence of Social Work as a Career. New York: Atheneum, 1975.
Lynchburg Story: Eugenic Sterilization in America. London: Worldview Pictures, 1993.
McLaren, Angus. Our Own Master Race: Eugenics in Canada, 1885-1945. Toronto: McClelland & Stewart, 1990.
Mehler, Barry Alan. “A History of the American Eugenics Society.” Ph.D. dissertation, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, 1988.
Nelkin, Dorothy, and M. Susan Lindee. The DNA Mystique: The Gene as a Cultural Icon. New York: W. H. Freeman, 1995.
Odem, Mary E. Delinquent Daughters: Protecting and Policing Adolescent Female Sexuality in the United States, 1885-1920. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1995.
Osborne, Frederick. Preface to Eugenics. New York: Harper & Bros., 1951.
-----. The Future of Human Heredity: An Introduction to Eugenics in Modern Society. New York: Weybright & Talley, 1968.
-----. "History of the American Eugenics Society." Social Biology 21 no. 2 (1974): 115- 126.
Paul, Diane B. Controlling Human Heredity: 1865 to the Present. Atlantic City, NJ: Humanities Press, 1995.
Paul, Diane B. The Politics of Heredity: Essays on Eugenics, Biomedicine, and the Nature-Nurture Debate. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1998.
Paul, Julius. “State Eugenic Sterilization Laws in American Thought and Practice.” Washington D.C.: Walter Reed Army Insitute of Research, 1965. Unpublished manuscript, copy in UVM Special Collections.
Pernick, Martin S. The Black Stork: Eugenics and the Death of "Defective" Babies in American Medicine and Motion Pictures Since 1915. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.
-----. "Eugenics and Public Health in American History." American Journal of Public Health 87 no. 11 (1997): 1767-1772.
Rafter, Nicole Hahn. White Trash: The Eugenic Family Studies 1877-1919. Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1988.
-----. Creating Born Criminals. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1997.
Reilly, Philip R. The Surgical Solution: A History of Involuntary Sterilization in the United States. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1991.
Robitscher, Jonas, ed. Eugenic Sterilization. Springfield, Ill.: Charles C. Thomas, 1973.
Roll-Hansen, Nils. "The Progress of Eugenics: Growth of Knowledge and Change in Ideology." History of Science 26 no. 73 (1988): 295-331.
-----. "Genetics and the Eugenics Movement in Scandinavia." British Journal for the History of Science 22 no. 74 (Sept. 1989): 335-346.
-----. "Eugenic sterilization: a preliminary comparison of the Scandinavian experience to that of Germany." Genome 31 no.2 (1989): 890-895.
Ryan, Patrick J. "Unnatural Selection: Intelligence Testing, Eugenics, and American Political Cultures." Journal of Social History 30 no. 3 (1997): 669-685.
Schneider, William H. Quality and Quantity: The Quest for Biological Regeneration in Twentieth Century France. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
Selden, Steven. Inheriting Shame: The Story of Eugenics and Racism in America. New York: Teachers College Press, 1999.
Soloway, Richard A. Demography and Degeneration: Eugenics and the Declining Birthrate in Twentieth Century Britain. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1990.
Stepan, Nancy Leys. “The Hour of Eugenics”: Race, Gender, and Nation in Latin America. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1991.
Trent, James W. Inventing the Feeble Mind: A History of Mental Retardation in the United States. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1994.
Trombley, Stephan. The Right to Reproduce: A History of Coercive Sterilization. London: Weidenfeld and Nicholson, 1988.
Weindling, Paul. "The 'Sonderweg' of German Eugenics: Nationalism and Scientific Internationalism." British Journal for the History of Science 22 no. 74 (1989): 321-333.
Weingart, Peter. "Politics of heredity - Germany 1900-1940, a brief overview." Genome 31 no. 2 (1989): 896-897.
Zenderland, Leila. Measuring Minds: Henry Herbert Goddard and the Origins of American Intelligence Testing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.